Price Prediction

EUR/USD drops as Fed signals no rush for interest rate cuts

  • EUR/USD falls to near 1.0815 as the Fed is in no rush to cut interest rates soon.
  • US President Trump’s tariff agenda could lead to cost-push inflation globally.
  • ECB Lagarde expects potential Trump-led inflation in the Eurozone won’t be persistent.

EUR/USD trades lower to near the 10-day low of 1.0815 in Friday’s European session. The major currency pair faces selling pressure as the US Dollar (USD) strengthens after the Federal Reserve (Fed) expressed that interest rate cuts are not on the table in the current scenario. The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, rises to near 104.15.

On Wednesday, the Fed kept interest rates steady in the range of 4.25%-4.50% for the second time in a row, as expected. Fed Chair Jerome Powell said in the press conference that the central bank is not going to be in a “hurry” to move onto “interest rate cuts”. His comments supporting a restrictive monetary policy stance stemmed from “unusually elevated” uncertainty over the United States (US) economic outlook.

Powell commented that the implementation of new policies by US President Donald Trump could lead to an economic slowdown and a resurgence in inflationary pressures in the near term.

Meanwhile, investors seek meaningful updates on Trump’s plan of imposing reciprocal tariffs on April 2. Market participants expect tariffs might affect economic growth and boost price pressures across the globe. Globally, manufacturers will be forced to underutilize their production capacity, which could result in fresh escalation in cost-push inflation.

On the economic front, investors will focus on the flash US S&P Global Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) data for March, which will be released on Monday.

US Dollar PRICE Today

The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the Australian Dollar.

  USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
USD   0.13% 0.19% 0.15% 0.10% 0.20% -0.07% -0.09%
EUR -0.13%   0.08% 0.02% 0.00% 0.08% -0.13% -0.22%
GBP -0.19% -0.08%   -0.04% -0.08% 0.00% -0.21% -0.29%
JPY -0.15% -0.02% 0.04%   -0.05% 0.05% -0.19% -0.29%
CAD -0.10% -0.00% 0.08% 0.05%   0.08% -0.13% -0.21%
AUD -0.20% -0.08% 0.00% -0.05% -0.08%   -0.21% -0.39%
NZD 0.07% 0.13% 0.21% 0.19% 0.13% 0.21%   -0.08%
CHF 0.09% 0.22% 0.29% 0.29% 0.21% 0.39% 0.08%  

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

Daily digest market movers: EUR/USD weakens as Euro drops, US Dollar gains

  • The downside move in the EUR/USD pair is also driven by weakness in the Euro (EUR). The major currency underperforms its peers as investors expect US President Trump’s reciprocal tariffs to significantly impact the Eurozone’s economic growth. 
  • European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde has also warned about downside economic risks from the Trump-led trade war and dials back fears of persistently higher Eurozone inflation. On Thursday, Lagarde said before the European Parliament Committee that the inflationary impact of the trade war would be temporary as the effect would “ease in the medium term” due to “lower economic activity dampening inflationary pressures”. 
  • The major victim of Trump’s reciprocal tariffs is expected to be Germany, a leading trading partner of the US. The US charges a 2.5% levy on the import of German cars while the Eurozone takes 10% duty. Till now, Trump has threatened to impose 25% tariffs on foreign automobiles and introduce reciprocal tariffs soon. Investors seek to know whether the US will impose 10% or 25% tariffs on German cars.
  • Meanwhile, the approval for the infusion of billions of Euros into the German economy through the expansion of borrowing limit by officials at Bundestag lower house of parliament is expected to support the economy from potential US tariff fears. This week, likely Chancellor Frederich Merz-led-Conservatives and the Social Democratic Party (SDP) secured support from the Greens for the creation of an infrastructure fund worth 500 billion Euro (EUR) and breaking fiscal conservatism to boost defense spending.

Technical Analysis: EUR/USD slides to near 1.0800

EUR/USD declines to near 1.0815 after failing to hold the key level of 1.0900. However, the long-term outlook of the major currency pair is still bullish as it holds above the 200-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), which trades around 1.0664.

The pair strengthened after a decisive breakout above the December 6 high of 1.0630 on March 5. 

The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) cools down after turning overbought around 75.00, suggesting that the bullish momentum has moderated, but the upside bias remains intact.

Looking down, the December 6 high of 1.0630 will act as the major support zone for the pair. Conversely, the psychological level of 1.1000 will be the key barrier for the Euro bulls.

Economic Indicator

Fed Interest Rate Decision

The Federal Reserve (Fed) deliberates on monetary policy and makes a decision on interest rates at eight pre-scheduled meetings per year. It has two mandates: to keep inflation at 2%, and to maintain full employment. Its main tool for achieving this is by setting interest rates – both at which it lends to banks and banks lend to each other. If it decides to hike rates, the US Dollar (USD) tends to strengthen as it attracts more foreign capital inflows. If it cuts rates, it tends to weaken the USD as capital drains out to countries offering higher returns. If rates are left unchanged, attention turns to the tone of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) statement, and whether it is hawkish (expectant of higher future interest rates), or dovish (expectant of lower future rates).

Read more.

Last release: Wed Mar 19, 2025 18:00

Frequency: Irregular

Actual: 4.5%

Consensus: 4.5%

Previous: 4.5%

Source: Federal Reserve

 

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